Monument record MYO3478 - Possible Field System south of Elvington Airfield

Summary

Iron Age/Roman rectilinear enclosures and boundary ditches are visible as cropmarks on air photographs and possibly form part of a field system.

Location

Grid reference Centred SE 6585 4537 (388m by 271m) (20 map features)
Map sheet SE64NE
Civil Parish Wheldrake, City of York, North Yorkshire
Unitary Authority City of York, North Yorkshire

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

The cropmarks of an extensive site comprising a field system of rectilinear enclosures, associated round houses, are visible to the west and south of Wheldrake Wood, centred at SE 6505 4635. The field system is largely rectilinear in nature and there are many double-ditched elements, although whether these relate to enclosures or trackways is not entirely clear. Probable Iron Age/Roman date.

An extensive Iron Age/Roman field system is visible as cropmarks on air photographs. It comprises rectilinear enclosures with associated round houses and trackways. A possible Iron Age square barrow was also identified. The cropmarks are visible to the west and south of Wheldrake Wood.

The above enclosure complex was transcribed at a scale of 1:10,000 as part of the Vale of York Project. The field system is quite extensive, extending north to south for 1.2 km and west to east for 1.1 km. A possible Iron Age square barrow was identified at SE 6501 4608. A large D-shaped enclosure (130m x 130m) was also identified, centred at SE 6543 4596. It appears to be a different phase from the field system, but the relationship between the two is uncertain. A further enclosure complex lies to the north-east (recorded in SE 64 NE 5), north of Wheldrake Wood, and to the
west (recorded in SE 64 NW 14) which is probably part of the same field system. Additional rectilinear enclosures and field boundaries in the western part of this complex are visible as
cropmarks on aerial photographs taken in July 2002.

NMR Information:
Iron Age/Roman rectilinear enclosures and boundary ditches are visible as cropmarks on air photographs and possibly form part of a field system, centred at SE 6587 4537.
(1-2)

1 Oblique aerial photograph reference number NMR SE 6645/2 (12676/39) 30-JUN-1995
2 Oblique aerial photograph reference number YAT (PVA 2/6 36) XX-XXX-1979

Sources/Archives (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (2)

Record last edited

Jul 22 2019 12:00PM

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